Italy 2013

Italy 2013

There are about 30–40 species of Iris in Italy, some of these are native wild species, some are widespread across Europe with an unknown native range, some are hypothesized as natural hybrids that have persisted and given species status, and the taxonomic status of some is unknown with some authors considering them synonyms of other species. Our focus for this trip is subgenus Iris and our plans included travel to four areas that were likely to have species of interest.

Gargano

I. bicapitata
I. pseudopumila
I. lutescens

Central Italy

I. marsica
I. relicta
I. setina

Dolomites

I. benacensis
I. pallida
subsp. pallida
I. pallida
subsp. cengialti

NW

I. aphylla

 



Four species, I. albicans I. germanica, I. sambucina, and I. variegata, not considered native to Italy and/or that lack wild populations also occur here and may be encountered.



Ciao from Peschici

We flew into Milan then on to Bari where we rented a car. The Gargano Peninsula is a mountainous area of southeast Italy with several peaks and upland areas. It is home to the Foresta Umbra, the remains of an ancient oak and beech forest that covered much of Central Europe. The area is sparsely populated with small towns, olive orchards, vineyards, and a large National Park. We spent five days on the Peninsula and found the three Iris of interest in several different areas. At several sites the species were growing together or near one another in rocky fields with other native plants, particularly orchids. The forests and rocky coastline were spectacular. On Sunday morning as we were enjoying coffee and a roll in a small town, a wedding procession led by bride and groom and comprised of all ages came by our sidewalk table walking to the Cathedral.



Field of Iris lutescens in the Gargano Peninsula

Field of Iris lutescens in the Gargano Peninsula


Iris lutenscens

Iris lutenscens

Iris bicapitata

Iris bicapitata

Iris pseudopumila

Iris pseudopumila






Loranthus europaeus

Loranthus europaeus


Greeting

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